2008/10/30

工程图常用英语

复合剖视compound section
剖面图section, sectional view
重合剖面coincide section, revolved section
移出剖面removed section
剖面线section line
剖面符号symbols for section-lining
习惯画法conventional drawing
局部放大图 drawing of partial enlargement
零件图detail drawing, working drawing
第三角投影third angle projection
粗实线continuous thick line, full line, visible line
细实线continuous thin line
虚线dot line, dashed line, hidden line
点划线dash and dot line
双点划线double dots line
波浪线break line
断裂线
剖切平面迹线cutting plane line
尺寸线dimension line
尺寸界线extension tine
尺寸dimension size
箭头arrowhead
基准datum
基准线datum line
基准面datum plane
中心孔central hole
中心距center distance
轴shaft, axle
孔hole
斜孔inclination
装配图assembly drawing
性能尺寸characteristic dimension
大小尺寸size dimension
总体尺寸outer dimension
外形尺寸
配合尺寸fit dimension
内圆角fillet
外圆角round
尖角sharp corner
倒角chamfer
轮缘flange of wheel
缘、边、环rim
轴肩shoulder
凸台boss
凹坑concave pit
轴颈shaft neck
轮毂hub
轮辐spoke, spoke of wheel
直纹滚花straight knurling s
网纹滚花hatching knurling
键槽key-way
退刀槽escape
拔模斜度pattern draft
填料盒gland box
油槽oil groove
油封oil seal
标准件standard parts
螺纹thread
外螺纹external thread
内螺纹internal thread
大径major diameter
小径minor diameter
螺距pitch of thread
牙型form of thread
旋向direction of turning
右旋螺纹right-hand thread
左旋螺纹left-hand thread
头数number of thread
导程lead
粗牙coarse thread
细牙fin thread
螺栓bolt
螺钉screw
螺柱stud
螺母nut
垫片washer
公差tolerance
公差带tolerance zone
零线zero line
标准公差standard tolerance
公差等级tolerance grade
基本偏差fundamental deviation
配合fit
间隙配合clearance fit
过盈interference
过盈配合interference fit
过渡配合transition fit
基孔制hole-basic system of fits
基轴制shaft-basic system of fits
间隙clearance
形状公差tolerance in form, form tolerance
直线度straightness
平面度flatness
圆度roundness
圆柱度cylindricity
线轮廓度profile of any line
面轮廓度profile of any plane
位置公差tolerance in position, position tolerances
平行度 parallelism
齿轮gear
圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear
正齿轮spur gear
斜齿轮spiral gear
轮齿gear tooth
节圆pitch circle
齿顶圆addendum circle, outside circle
齿根圆root circle, addendum circle
模数modulus
齿数number of teeth
齿高tooth height
齿顶高height of addendum
齿根高height of addendum
齿厚circular thickness
齿间tooth space
齿宽tooth width
压力角angle of pressure
弹簧spring
销pin
圆柱销round pin